Civil Law in Pakistan
Civil law in Pakistan governs disputes between individuals or organizations, primarily related to property, contracts, family matters, and personal rights. It is codified under various laws, including the Civil Procedure Code, 1908, which outlines the procedural framework for civil litigation. Key legislations include the Contract Act, 1872, for contractual obligations, the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, for property rights, and the Family Laws Ordinance, 1961, for personal matters like marriage and inheritance.
Civil cases are typically adjudicated by Civil Courts at the district level, with appeals progressing to higher courts. Civil law aims to ensure justice, fairness, and the protection of individual rights, emphasizing compensation or remedies rather than punishment.
