December 2024

DALL·E 2024-12-24 00.23.35 - An illustration of a family court setting in Pakistan with grandparents discussing child custody with a judge. The background shows a professional cou

What Are the Rights of Grandparents in Child Custody Cases?

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In Pakistan, child custody issues are governed by personal laws rooted in Islamic principles, family traditions, and statutory laws. Grandparents often play a vital role in a child’s upbringing, and their rights and responsibilities can come into focus during custody disputes. This article delves into the legal framework, Quranic guidance, and case laws related to […]

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Family Law

How Is the Amount of Maintenance Determined in Pakistan?

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Maintenance, or “Nafaqah” (نفقہ), is a crucial aspect of family law in Pakistan, particularly in cases of marital disputes, divorce, or child custody. Determining the amount of maintenance involves various factors, legal precedents, and references from Islamic teachings. This article delves into the legal framework, court decisions, and guiding principles for determining maintenance in Pakistan.

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-24 00.10.31 - A legal scene in Pakistan depicting a courtroom setting with a judge, lawyers, and a family presenting documents like a Nikahnama (marriage contract)

How to Prove the Existence of a Marriage in Court

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Introduction Proving the existence of a marriage in Pakistan can be a complex process due to the interplay of Islamic principles, statutory laws, and judicial precedents. The legal recognition of a marriage (Nikah) is significant for various civil matters, including inheritance, property disputes, and family law cases. Relevant Laws Governing Marriage in Pakistan Methods of

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Family Law

Can I File a Suit for Jactitation of Marriage in Pakistan?

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Jactitation of marriage, in simple terms, refers to a false claim by an individual that they are married to another person. This misrepresentation can cause significant reputational harm and personal distress to the individual falsely claimed as a spouse. Pakistani law provides a mechanism for addressing this issue through civil suits. In this article, we

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-28 21.37.07 - An informative illustration depicting tax exemptions for overseas Pakistanis under FBR regulations. The image shows a modern office setting with legal

FBR announces tax exemption for overseas Pakistanis, even without ATL listing under sections 236C and 236K

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The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has recently announced significant tax exemptions for overseas Pakistanis, allowing them to benefit from reduced tax rates under Sections 236C and 236K of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, even if they are not listed on the Active Taxpayers List (ATL). citeturn0search16 This development is particularly advantageous for non-resident Pakistanis

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Tax Laws

DALL·E 2024-12-23 23.59.05 - A visually detailed depiction of a legal consultation setting in Pakistan, featuring a professional advocate sitting at a desk with legal books, a gav

What is the Procedure for Seeking Restitution of Conjugal Rights?

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In Pakistan, the concept of Restitution of Conjugal Rights (“بحالی حقوق زوجیت”) refers to a legal remedy provided to a spouse who is deprived of their marital rights by the other spouse without any lawful justification. This article explores the detailed procedure, legal framework, and relevant references for filing a suit for restitution of conjugal

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-19 22.23.45 - An artistic and formal illustration representing a legal discussion in Pakistan's family courts about the enforcement of dower (Haq Mehr). The image s

How Is Dower (Haq Mehr) Enforced in Family Courts in Pakistan?

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Dower, referred to as Haq Mehr (حق مہر), is an essential aspect of Islamic marriage in Pakistan. It is a mandatory obligation that the husband owes to his wife as a token of respect, security, and honor. The enforcement of dower plays a pivotal role in family law cases across Pakistan. This article delves into

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-19 22.12.16 - A culturally appropriate depiction of a family court in Pakistan, showing a judge presiding over a case with a husband and wife seated on opposite sid

Can a Wife Refuse to Live with Her Husband in Pakistan?

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Marriage is a solemn bond in Islam, carrying with it rights and responsibilities for both spouses. In Pakistan, marital rights are governed by Islamic principles and the laws derived from them. This article delves into whether a wife can refuse to live with her husband under Pakistani law, supported by legal, Quranic, and judicial references.

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-19 21.19.16 - A legal and culturally significant illustration depicting a husband and wife in traditional Pakistani attire in a respectful and harmonious setting. T

Legal Obligations of a Husband in Marriage in Pakistan

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Marriage is a sacred contract in Islam and holds a pivotal place in Pakistani society. Understanding the legal obligations of a husband in marriage is crucial to maintaining marital harmony and complying with both religious and legal mandates. This article explores the legal responsibilities of a husband under Pakistani law, referencing relevant legal statutes, court

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-19 09.41.23 - A visually engaging image representing the legal rights of a wife in Pakistan, featuring symbols of justice like scales and legal books, with elements

What are the Legal Rights of a Wife After Marriage?

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1. Right to Dower (Mahr) Marriage, as a sacred institution, confers a variety of rights and responsibilities upon both spouses. In Pakistan, these rights are defined by a combination of Islamic jurisprudence and statutory laws, providing legal protection to wives and ensuring equality and justice. This article explores the legal rights of a wife after

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-19 09.36.17 - A detailed and professional image illustrating the concept of challenging the validity of a Nikah (Islamic marriage) in Pakistan. The image features a

Can I Challenge the Validity of a Nikah?

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The institution of Nikah (marriage) holds a significant place in Islamic jurisprudence and Pakistani law. However, situations may arise where the validity of a Nikah is questioned. This article explores the legal grounds, processes, and references for challenging the validity of a Nikah in Pakistan. What Does Challenging a Nikah Mean? Challenging the validity of

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-19 09.30.03 - An informative illustration showing the requirements for Nikah registration in Pakistan. The image should depict a clean and organized desk with key d

What Documents Are Required for a Nikah Registration in Pakistan?

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Nikah, the Islamic marriage contract, holds a fundamental place in the legal and religious framework of Pakistan. Ensuring proper registration of Nikah not only fulfills legal requirements but also safeguards the rights of both spouses. This article delves into the necessary documentation, relevant laws, and notable judicial decisions concerning Nikah registration in Pakistan, incorporating references

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Family Law

Ad Idem – To the Same Thing; Mutual Understanding

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Introduction The term “Ad Idem” originates from Latin and translates to “to the same thing.” In legal terminology, it signifies mutual understanding and agreement between parties on the same matter. In the context of contract law, the concept is a cornerstone for determining whether a valid agreement exists. Without “Ad Idem,” no enforceable contract can

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Legal Maxim

Actus Non Facit Reum Nisi Mens Sit Rea – The Act Does Not Make a Person Guilty Unless the Mind is Also Guilty

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The Latin maxim Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea forms a cornerstone of criminal jurisprudence. Translated as “The act does not make a person guilty unless the mind is also guilty,” it emphasizes the necessity of both a culpable act (actus reus) and a guilty mind (mens rea) to establish criminal liability. This

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Legal Maxim

Actio Personalis Moritur Cum Persona – A Personal Right of Action Dies with the Person

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Introduction The legal maxim Actio personalis moritur cum persona holds a significant place in jurisprudence. This Latin phrase translates to “a personal right of action dies with the person.” It implies that certain legal claims or liabilities extinguish upon the death of the concerned individual. This principle has historical roots in Roman law and continues

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Legal Maxim

Acta Exteriora Indicant Interiora Secreta

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IntroductionActa exteriora indicant interiora secreta, a Latin maxim, translates to “External actions show internal secrets.” This principle underscores that an individual’s actions can reveal their inner intentions, motives, or state of mind. This doctrine holds significant relevance in the realm of law, ethics, and religion. In Pakistan’s legal system, this principle finds applications in both

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Civil Law, Legal Maxim

DALL·E 2024-12-11 21.44.41 - A professional and formal infographic illustrating the process of registering a Nikah (marriage) in Pakistan. The image should include a flowchart-lik

How Can I Register a Nikah (Marriage) in Pakistan?

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Nikah, or marriage, is a sacred contract in Islam, governed by religious and civil laws in Pakistan. Proper registration of a Nikah ensures its legal recognition and protects the rights of both spouses. Here is a comprehensive guide to registering a Nikah in Pakistan, along with references to relevant laws, Quranic injunctions, and judicial decisions.

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Family Law

Punjab’s New Administrative Divisions: A Comprehensive Overview

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Introduction In a significant administrative overhaul, the Punjab province of Pakistan has been restructured into 10 divisions, 41 districts, and 216 tehsils. This new division aims to improve governance, streamline public services, and enhance overall development. Key Changes Divisions: Rationale for the Restructuring The primary objectives behind this administrative revamp are: Impact on the People

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Punjab Pakistan

DALL·E 2024-12-11 21.37.11 - A professional and visually informative illustration representing the legal consequences of forced marriage in Pakistan. The image features a symbolic

What Are the Legal Consequences of Forced Marriage in Pakistan?

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Forced marriage is a serious issue that infringes upon fundamental human rights, particularly the right to freely choose a life partner. In Pakistan, forced marriage is not only a social and cultural problem but also a violation of the law. This article will explore the legal consequences of forced marriage in Pakistan, referencing the relevant

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Family Law

DALL·E 2024-12-11 21.19.38 - A professional and respectful illustration depicting the rights of adopted children in Pakistan, symbolizing guardianship and care. The image includes

What are the Rights of an Adopted Child in Pakistan?

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Adoption is a sensitive and complex issue, especially in the legal and cultural context of Pakistan. While adoption is not recognized in the same manner as in Western countries, there are provisions in Islamic teachings and Pakistani law that deal with the status and rights of an adopted child. This article provides an in-depth analysis

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Family Law

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